The Sugar BowlWillow Creek Stories
Companion to part III   1903–1913

What is real?

Every Winter

Companion to every-winter.md, the Sugar Bowl, part three (September 1903–November 1913). It was written on 2026-10-11 in Judson Thursby's voice, following the directors' notes. It folds in, now in Thursby's voice, material first told by other narrators: Lindsay's tunnel, Hill's dredger and the 1908 pool from Turning the Trinity; the 1904 cage and Don Kirkham from Kirkham Creek; the Clasby–Black shooting from Eight Cents to the Yard; and the fire behind the warehouse from Let It Pour Down.

verified means read from the scan (willow-creek-corpus/transcripts/). ocr means archive OCR only; OCR items are paraphrased in the story unless noted.

Documented

Used in the story Source Note
Feb 1906: Andrew L. Foote dynamites the Herbert H. dam on China Creek (James Henderson, Eber Beaulieu, William Wagner); his 35-year water right; sergeant under Grant at Fort Humboldt; the rifle; Fred Lux; "took a long shot at James Henderson, the superintendent of the mine, who is the son-in-law of the aged miner"; Justice Waterman; Constable Thomas H. Brett takes them to Eureka BLA19060210.2.13 verified (API, 2026-10-11) quoted
Foote released on habeas corpus, bail $1,000; the district attorney will not use the criminal courts for a water right BLA19060217.2.20 verified (API, 2026-10-11)
The civil trial going ahead in Nov 1906 HTS19061128.2.23 ocr
Foote: scar on the left cheek (1896 Great Register); died Oct 1914 at the Veterans' Home in Napa county BLA19550428.2.57 verified (1955 retrospective)
Sept 1903: the house on the Brett place, 16×30 with an L 14×20, 1½ stories, corrugated iron "the safest way from fires"; moving from Sugar Bowl to be near the Willow Creek school BLA19030926.2.10 verified quoted
John Douglas and wife up from Sugar Bowl (Mar 1903); Al visits "his brothers, John and James Douglas, of the Sugar Bowl ranch" (May 1903); 1,500 lb of fence wire (July 1903) BLA19030404.2.64, BLA19030523.2.25, BLA19030711.2.31 verified
Feb 1904 flood: the mail carrier over Willow Creek by ladder and rope, Kirkham Creek "also on the rampage", the cage; "Mail Carrier McDonald is a man of resources…" BLA19040227.2.2 ocr quoted from OCR, as in Kirkham Creek
May 1905: Lindsay and Stewart's tunnel at Horse Shoe Bend, 405 ft × 16 ft, 6-ft sides, 7½-ft arch, ninety days BLA19050527.2.7 verified quoted
Mr. and Mrs. Russell on the crew, she cooking (Aug 1905) BLA19050819.2.80 verified quoted
July 1905: James Douglas buried to his neck by a slide of gravel in the mine, extricated himself, hurried to Hoopa to Dr. J. S. Lindley; no bones broken, badly bruised BLA19050729.2.3 ocr paraphrased
Aug 1905: James "improving nicely"; John Douglas and son Robert of Hoopa at Korbel and Blue Lake on business BLA19050812.2.25 verified
Apr 1906: Lindsay back from the San Francisco earthquake, "many tales of horror to recite"; 505 ft; three-quarters of a mile BLA19060428.2.65 verified quoted
June 1906: Koon family quarantined with smallpox at South Fork, "light form", T. Donahue caring for the sick; lower Trinity school closed; Memorial Day at the Willow Creek school and cemetery, Miss Mosely; Brett baby girl; Joe Eslick and A. Clark to prospect and mine on the Douglas place BLA19060609.2.8 verified quoted
Robert Douglas vaccinated against smallpox (June 1906) BLA19060630.2.54 ocr
Oct 1906: Ranney and Clark lease the Sugar Bowl placer from the Douglas brothers, "for all it is worth … just as long as the water supply lasts" BLA19061027.2.3 verified quoted
Nov 1906: 28° at China Flat; Wm. Swanson of Hoopa with turkeys for market; Clark, Raney and Chas. and Harry Waterman to winter at Sugar Bowl BLA19061201.2.8 verified
Feb 1907: the dance at the Willow Creek hotel, the list including Mrs. Frank Martin and two daughters, "a number of strange men from New river", "Adhma Clark and Charlie Waterman of Sugar Bowl" BLA19070302.2.70 verified quoted
Mar 1907: the landslide that "demolished all there boxes but one"; Abner visiting his brothers; James Patterson's bride, "a writer of marked ability"; Jerry Smith's orange clings, 14½ inches BLA19070309.2.79 verified quoted
Apr 1907: Brent first over the Berry road; Moston's radishes and onions; Robert reports "a small slide in the mining ditch"; "John Douglas has been building a new boat, to replace the one he recently lost by the freshet" BLA19070413.2.2 verified quoted
Hill's dredger, Aug 1907: Hill and Watson of Boston, "They think they have a fine thing"; "the chug-chug-chug of the little engine…"; camps from Arcata, Glendale and Dows Prairie; Bert Baldwin "fond of melons"; hail at New River; a wedding expected HTS19070815.2.60, BLA19070831.2.70 verified quoted
Dec 1907: Hill, Watson and Pastene discontinue for the season, "a view to building a large dredger" BLA19071214.2.2 verified quoted
Bert Baldwin, head accountant at Riverside, with the comptometer (1903) BLA19030711.2.31 verified
Dec 1907: Mrs. Wm. Bussell, Mrs. John Douglas and Buck Kidd to Blue Lake by horseback for their sister's illness BLA19071221.2.2 verified (API, 2026-10-11)
Sarah Scott: born 1 Jan 1858; kidney removed; died Saturday 12:30; survivors as quoted; Presbyterian church; Blue Lake cemetery; Abner Douglas a pallbearer BLA19071228.2.3 verified quoted
The three return to China Flat on Monday afternoon BLA19071228.2.89 ocr
Jan 1908: the new road through the Brett place, "a decided improvement…"; "a Mr. Crow, bound for the Eslick mine"; Mrs. John Douglas to Sugar Bowl to visit her son Robert BLA19080111.2.7 verified quoted
Feb 1 1908: the riverbed deed to J. A. Brent for $1 (signers as listed) see Turning the Trinity companion (HTS19080310.2.38 verified)
Brent's survey, South Fork to Hoopa, then the Klamath; "plenty of capital behind the enterprise" BLA19080328.2.6 verified quoted
Dec 1908: Fulton and Bacon of the Yosemite Improvement Co., "abandoned it until next spring … from Willow Creek down as far as its mouth at Weitchpec" BLA19081219.2.5 verified quoted
Oct 1908: the Reno owners; tunnel operations discontinued; "next spring" BLA19081010.2.106 verified
Dec 1908: "Sugar Bowl Ranch Sold": Douglas to George W. Hennings, "who recently arrived from Oregon", "some good mining ground" BLA19081205.2.6 verified quoted
Feb 1909: Jack Saum; "Mining operations at the Sugar Bowl mine have been discontinued on account of a slide damaging the ditch a distance of about 150 feet" BLA19090227.2.71 verified quoted
Apr 1909: Mrs. Venus Foote dies at China Flat; buried at the Kidd Cemetery on Willow Creek; leaves husband A. N. Foote, brother Saxy, half-brother Buck, half-sisters Mrs. Bussell and Mrs. Douglas BLA19090410.2.49, HTS19090416.2.35 verified (API, 2026-10-11)
Apr 1909: Don Kirkham's three fingers at the Clover Flat winch, Dr. Gross BLA19090501.2.37 verified
Apr 1909: Lewiston's 1,600-ft tunnel completed after three years BLA19090410.2.7 verified
Oct 1909: Olmstead buys Clover Flat and the old Dungan mine; Miss Simmers "to see what kind of property her capital is invested in"; dam at the head; Korbel rails as riffles; electric light; night and day BLA19091023.2.2 verified quoted
Mar 1910: 70 ft of flume out at Clover Flat, two days to repair; operated night and day BLA19100319.2.6 verified
Oct 1910: Clasby and Black, partners and friends from Arbuckle, leased the Eslick or Red Porphyry claim; a 1,000-ft ditch to a gold-saving machine; deer hunting at dusk; Deputy Dolson in Harold Reed's automobile; accidental death; body to Arbuckle on the Thursday steamer; mother Mrs. Petro, a sister, four half-sisters; "cast quite a gloom" BLA19101029.2.2 verified quoted
Clasby's father, as constable at Arbuckle, had been shot by a friend HTS19101025.2.11 verified
Sherwood's 600-lb gasoline gold-saving machine at the Eslick mine (Sept 1910) BLA19100924.2.45 verified
Dec 1910: Hennings–Anna Martin wedding at Mrs. F. Martin Sr.'s at the South Fork mouth; Rev. Gillman; "May they live long and prosper" BLA19101210.2.4 verified quoted
Gilman's walking, "Cultivating a swinging gait…", the Willow Creek schoolhouse service by lantern and candles in cans, "Walked 16 Miles For Marriage" BLA19380507.2.32 verified (partial) quoted; a Hupa sacred site named nearby in the memoir is deliberately not used
Frank Martin drowned off White's cable, Jan 1899 see The White Cable
July 1911: Rosa Martin to Sugar Bowl with Joe Martin, wife and daughter; the Walkers and A. Vlaeff of Oakland several weeks' guests BLA19110715.2.39 ocr; BLA19110722.2.11 verified
June 1911: Fourth of July preparations, "The 4th is the day and Willow Creek will be the place"; Deering mowers for D. F. Young and W. A. Bussell BLA19110617.2.12 verified quoted
Aug 1911: Adam Kemp and Landlord Smith's watermelons, "an inch per day"; forest fire at the head of Campbell Creek, "which empties into the Trinity river at Hoopa", Ranger Frank Graham and about ten men; the South Fork steel bridge site BLA19110805.2.10 verified quoted
Oct 1912: Halliday and Meitz, $840.30 a ton, the ledge, "mother lode", Mueller's window, a dozen men HTS19121008.2.2 verified quoted
Halliday married at Christmas 1912; his wife to Fortuna; he to Bonnieville on the West Fork BLA19130104.2.7 verified
Dec 1912: "Let it pour down"; the No. 2 giant hauled from Clover Flat by Joseph and John Martin and packed five miles to the Gem; Clifton and platinum "worth twice as much"; the bridge "about forty feet higher" BLA19121214.2.2 verified quoted
Jan 1913: the trail to Bair's drifted; Lytle's twelve-foot rise; "George W. Hennings of Sugar Bowl ranch wears a broad smile. He reports a baby girl, born on the 13th of this month." BLA19130125.2.4 verified quoted
Mar 1913: Hennings home from hospital, operation avoided BLA19130301.2.12 ocr
28 May 1913: Carl Hennings, nineteen months, the sugar-coated tablets, the mother on foot, the father on horseback, Mr. Murray's team, Dr. Anderson; the body taken to Willow Creek BLA19130531.2.80 verified quoted
June 1913: Hennings confined in Eureka with appendicitis BLA19130614.2.79 verified
Nov 1913: "Sugar Bowl Ranch Sold" to Mrs. Martha J. Hatfield; 240 acres, 50 cultivated, the 80-acre low gravel bar "where mining can be successfully prosecuted every winter", irrigated from Campbell Creek; the Henningses to the Martin ranch BLA19131115.2.8 verified quoted
Ted Griffith with the Hatfields (son-in-law) BLA19131129.2.14 verified; see Six Hundred Inches

Invented

Suggested by the record but not shown by it